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棕榈树vs椰子树:有什么区别?(带有图片)

palm vs coconut tree

palm vs coconut tree

棕榈树是世界上最容易识别的树之一。即使是在冬季深处度过的大部分人一生的人也知道一个人。这是一棵标志性的树,总是在我们最喜欢的电影,电视节目和其他媒体中露面。

实际上,如果在任何地方都有海滩场景,您可以保证至少看到一棵棕榈树。

但是椰子树呢?它们是一样的吗?

While it’s true that coconut trees and palm trees are extremely similar, there are some distinct differences. And that’s because technically all coconut trees are palms, but not all palm trees have coconuts.

让我们介绍棕榈树和椰子树之间的一些最大指标,这些指标将帮助您区分它们。

divider 1

如何识别棕榈树?

palm trees in florida
图片来源:Pixabay

“棕榈树”一词实际上是属于棕榈科植物园类的任何类型的树的雨伞。仅这种类型的班级就有3,000多种和230多个家庭。

在美国,它们主要在加利福尼亚和佛罗里达州等地区发现。那是因为棕榈树倾向于在热带或亚热带气候下壮成长。

在南极洲的寒冷地区甚至发现了古老的棕榈树!从理论上讲,在冻结该地区的急剧气候变化之前,极地大陆曾经被手掌覆盖。

棕榈树可以在地面上或锅中种植。较小的棕榈树可以很容易地被盆栽,通常在人们的后院或屋顶花园中找到。即使这些树木具有非常硬的树干,它们在内部与其他树木相同,可以生产水果和花朵。

棕榈树叶

All palm trees can be easily identified by their leaves. Their leaves are called fronds and are shaped like a fan. Their structure is made of sections that grow outward from their main branch. The length of a palm tree leaf can vary depending on its type of species. While some palms have short, spiky fronds, other palm fronds can grow as long as 10 feet.

棕榈树干

Palm tree trunks also vary from species to species. Some palm trees have thick, squat trunks. Others have very thin, tall, and scaly trunks. You can also find thin, reedy trees that have small heads with fronds on top.

棕榈树高度

Like with the rest of their characteristics, palm trees differ wildly in height. Some varieties grow up to 197 feet tall!

通常,您会发现这些极高的棕榈树在大自然的海滩或丛林中,因为它们可以自由生长尽可能高。

在建筑物或场所附近种植的棕榈树保持维护,因此它们不会像难以管理的那样高。在美国的某些地区,通常使用棕榈树进行美化。

优点
  • 非常坚固
  • 有些是果实的
缺点
  • Offers little shade
  • 很难处置大粪便

分隔线8

如何识别椰子树?

椰子树

The coconut tree — scientifically named可可核— is also often called the coconut palm. This particular palm has a long, leaning trunk that has a smooth texture. And when left to their own devices can grow to be between 80-100 feet tall.

They are widely recognized by their pinnate leaves, yellow flowers, and signature fruit.

Coconut Tree Fruit

The most defining feature of a coconut tree is its fruit. Coconut trees begin to bear fruit once they reach 4-5 years old. These giant nut-looking fruits require an additional 6 months to a year before reaching their full maturity. And a single coconut tree can produce about 25 coconuts each year.

但是,水果不必完全成熟即可收获。年轻的椰子通常比完全成熟的水果更甜柔软。

椰子树干

与其他类型的棕榈树相比,椰子树树干的颜色更轻。他们的质地也更光滑,很少是鳞片。

Their trunks can grow to be extremely tall; however, they rarely ever grow completely vertical. Often, you’ll find coconut trees that are growing bent or curled. And some varieties even grow in a spiral shape! Coconut trees used for landscaping, however, are maintained to keep them straighter.

在许多国家,尤其是亚洲部分地区,椰子树干被用作房屋和与农业有关的建筑物的建筑中用作木材木材。

椰子树根

As the coconut tree grows taller in height, its roots also extend deeper into the ground. This function helps them live up to a century in the wild. And it’s because of these deep roots, it can withstand even the most extreme weather conditions including monsoons and typhoons.

因此,椰子树通常被称为“三代树林”,因为它可以为种植它们,孩子和未来孙子的人提供果实。

优点
  • 有很多用途
  • Fruit-bearing
缺点
  • Trees produce less as they age

分隔线2

The Differences Between a Palm Tree and a Coconut Tree?

很难说棕榈树和椰子树之间存在明确的差异。那是因为从技术上讲,椰子树是手掌。他们都有相同的叶子,并且都产生水果。但是区别因素是树干和水果。

如上所述,棕榈树通常具有质感和鳞状的树干。但是椰子树很少有鳞片,而且颜色通常更轻。

而且,如果您对两者感到困惑,只需查看树木的果实!椰子树将产生硬椰子。其他手掌可以生产较小的水果,例如日期。

但是,一旦成熟,棕榈树和椰子树水果都会独自一人。因此,请确保每当您在他们下方行走时都要注意自己的头!

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